Details Related To Glaucoma San Antonio

By Daphne Bowen


People need to take care of the eyes, as humans are only given one natural set. A lot of issues may develop in this part of the body, particularly as people age. Glaucoma refers to a condition that is brought about by optic nerve damage. It will get worse as time goes on and is the result of extra pressure in the eye. Usually this condition is inherited, but it can arise in nearly anyone. People who are older are more vulnerable. Glaucoma San Antonio refers to the services and professionals that can provide glaucoma help to people in San Antonio TX.


The pressure increase is known as intraocular pressure. It can damage the optic nerve over time. This is the nerve responsible for transmitting images to the brain. If it is damaged from high pressure, an individual will permanently lose vision as a result of his or her glaucoma. Without any treatment, this can lead to complete blindness within a short amount of time.

Sufferers may not notice symptoms early on. Even pain from the pressure may not be present. For this reason, regular eye check ups is encouraged for all people, especially those at higher risk. People above the age of 40 years old are more susceptible, as are those with diabetes or family history. Those with higher risk may want to have tests done annually.

This issue will develop when there is an increase in eye pressure. The pressure builds when there is not enough eye fluid circulating through the eyes. The fluid, also known as aqueous humor, needs to flow throughout the eyes via various channels. Channels might build up, which leads to this problem of glaucoma.

The reason for the blockage is not known, although doctors do know it can be related to genetics. Other causes that may lead to this condition: eye injury, inflammatory conditions, blockage of blood vessels, infection or eye surgery. Typically the problem will be present in both of the eyes, but differ in its severity.

The two types of glaucoma: open-angle and angle-closure. Also known as wide-angle, open-angle glaucoma is the most common form of this. It occurs when the structures of the eye seem to be normal, but the fluid inside of it is not flowing as it should. With the angle-closure type, also known as acute or chronic, there is poor drainage caused by the angle between the cornea and iris. It is too narrow and blocks the iris, which leads to pressure buildup.

This is a health problem mostly seen in people over 40 years old. Still, it might develop in young people as well. People are more prone to this issue if they have had trauma to the eyes, diabetes, use of steroids, family history or poor vision. It is also more common in older people. Typically no symptoms will be present, but some people experience signs such as: redness of the eyes, tunnel vision, loss of vision, seeing halos surrounding lights, hazy eyes, nausea or vomiting, and eye pain.

Treatment may involve microsurgery, laser surgery or eyedrops. Every case is different and will require its own approach. People should do research to learn more about this condition.




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